Advanced Routing


In today’s tutorial we’ll show you the tab called “Advanced Routing“, once again this is a feature that most day to day users’ won’t need, but we’ll go through it anyway.

Operating Mode

Most users’ will find themselves using the Gateway setting for their router, if you are using your Router to access the internet, then this will NEED to be set to Gateway, because it works as a Gateway between the outside world (The big internet), and your world (Your home / office network).

If you are using your Router to connect to another Router on the same network then you’ll need to change your setting to Router, you’ll also need to look at setting the options below.

Dynamic Routing

If you set your Operating Mode to  Router, then you’ll see a new field appear called RIP. RIP, or Routing Information Protocol, enables your Router to automatically adjust for physical changes (Like addition/deletion of a router) in the network, it then exchanges routing tables with other routers. Basically the function of RIP is to help the router determine the fastest way to get from point A to point B, by utilizing the fastest path with the least routers on it. The RIP gives you 4 options, WAN (Wide Area Network, i.e. Internet), LAN & Wireless (Local Area Network, i.e. Small Office / Home Network) or Both, a combination of WAN, LAN and Wireless, or Disabled.

Static Routing

Instead of letting the router automatically compile information, you have the chance to set everything up statically (Where it doesn’t change). To start this select a number from the Static Routing list, enter the Destination IP, where the packet / information is going to, Subnet Mask, and Gateway. Depending on where the other router / network is at, you’ll either choose LAN & Wireless (If its a local area network, like a small office / home network) or WAN (Like the internet). Then click apply, you can go through and create more routing routes by selecting a new number.

An Example Routing Table

Below is an example routing table it is showing my router connecting to my ISP then the ISP connecting to the internet.

201.104.1.0 = My router’s internal IP address, and it is LAN because it is in my house

89.202.45.* = This would be the IP address (Which I have mocked up) of my ISP’s router and I am accessing a WAN because it is not inside my house nor a wireless device.

Destination Subnet Mask Gateway Interface
201.104.1.0 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.0 LAN & Wireless
89.202.45.0 255.255.252.0 0.0.0.0 WAN (Internet)
0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 89.202.45.1 WAN (Internet)

That concludes the Advanced Routing tab, make sure you go check out our other tutorials in the Setting Up Your Linksys Router.

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